Esslingen am Neckar
[key] or Esslingen, city , Baden-Württemberg, SW
Germany, on the Neckar River. Manufactures include machinery, electrical
products, textiles, and leather goods. It is particularly noted for its
fruits and wines. Founded in the 8th cent., Esslingen was a free imperial
city from the 13th cent. to 1802, when it passed to Württemberg. It
was (1488) the scene of the founding of the Great Swabian League. Noteworthy
structures include a castle (13th–16th cent.) and a Gothic church,
the Frauenkirche (14th–16th cent.). Manufactures
include textiles and beer. The town is a year-round tourist resort.
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