Bloomfield.
1 Town (2020 pop. 21,535), Hartford co., N Conn., a suburb of
Hartford, in a tobacco and dairy region; settled c.1642, inc. 1835.
Helicopter parts are made there. 2 City (2020 pop. 53,105),
Essex co., NE N.J., an industrial and residential suburb of Newark; settled
as part of Newark c.1660, inc. as a town 1812, as a city 1900. Electrical
equipment, adhesives, rubber products, and semiconductor gaskets are made in
the city, which is also home to Bloomfield College. Named for the
Revolutionary War general Joseph Bloomfield, who later became governor of
New Jersey, it had been a supply point for both sides during the war. In the
19th cent. it was a trade and transportation hub.
The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2024, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved.
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