hold
Pronunciation: (hōld), [key]
— v., n. held held hold𠈮n hold•ing
—v.t.
- to have or keep in the hand; keep fast; grasp: She held the purse in her right hand. He held the child's hand in his.
- to set aside; reserve or retain: to hold merchandise until called for; to hold a reservation.
- to bear, sustain, or support, as with the hands or arms, or by any other means.
- to keep in a specified state, relation, etc.: The preacher held them spellbound.
- to detain: The police held him at the station house.
- to engage in; preside over; carry on: to hold a meeting.
- to keep back from action; hinder; restrain: Fear held him from acting.
- to have the ownership or use of; keep as one's own; occupy: to hold political office.
- to contain or be capable of containing: This bottle holds a quart.
- to bind or make accountable to an obligation: We will hold you to your promise to pay back the money.
- to have or keep in the mind; think or believe: We hold this belief.
- to regard or consider: to hold a person responsible.
- to decide legally.
- to consider of a certain value; rate: We held her best of all the applicants.
- to keep forcibly, as against an adversary: Enemy forces held the hill.
- to point, aim, or direct: He held a gun on the prisoner. The firefighter held a hose on the blaze.
- to sustain (a note, chord, or rest).
- to omit from the usual order or combination: Give me a burger well-done—hold the pickle.
—v.i.
- to remain or continue in a specified state, relation, etc.: Hold still while I take your picture.
- to remain fast; adhere; cling: Will this button hold?
- to keep or maintain a grasp on something.
- to maintain one's position against opposition; continue in resistance.
- to agree or side (usually fol. by with): to hold with new methods.
- to hold property by some tenure; derive title (usually fol. by by, from, in, or of&hasp;).
- to remain attached, faithful, or steadfast (usually fol. by to): to hold to one's purpose.
- to remain valid; be in force: The rule does not hold.
- to refrain or forbear (usually used imperatively).
- Police held back the crowd.
- to restrain or check:Police held back the crowd.
- to retain possession of; keep back:He held back ten dollars.
- to refrain from revealing; withhold:to hold back information.
- to refrain from participating or engaging in some activity:He held back from joining in the singing because he felt depressed.
- Photog.dodge (def. 2).
- Hold down that noise!
- to restrain; check:Hold down that noise!
- to continue to hold and manage well:She held down that job for years.
- When we left, he was still holding forth on World War II.
- to extend or offer; propose.
- to talk at great length; harangue:When we left, he was still holding forth on World War II.
- He was raging inside, but held himself in for fear of saying something he would regret.
- to restrain; check; curb.
- to contain oneself; exercise restraint:He was raging inside, but held himself in for fear of saying something he would regret.
- If you hold off applying for a passport, you may not get one in time.
- to keep at a distance; resist; repel.
- to postpone action; defer:If you hold off applying for a passport, you may not get one in time.
- Hold on now! That isn't what I meant at all.
- to keep a firm grip on.
- to keep going; continue.
- to maintain, as one's opinion or position.
- to stop; halt (usually used imperatively):Hold on now! That isn't what I meant at all.
- to keep a telephone connection open by not hanging up the receiver:The operator asked us to hold on while the number we'd dialed was being checked.
- See(def. 5).
- See(def. 12).
- See(def. 25).
- Hold out your hand.
- to present; offer.
- to stretch forth; extend:Hold out your hand.
- to continue to exist; last:Will the food hold out?
- to refuse to yield or submit:The defenders held out for weeks.
- to withhold something expected or due:He was suspected of holding out information important to the case.
- The movie was held over for a week.
- to keep for future consideration or action; postpone.
- to remain in possession or in office beyond the regular term.
- to remain beyond the arranged period:The movie was held over for a week.
- Music.to prolong (a tone) from one measure to the next.
- She held up his father as an example to follow.
- to offer; give:She held up his father as an example to follow.
- to present to notice; expose:to hold someone up to ridicule.
- to hinder; delay:The plane's departure was held up because of the storm.
- to stop by force in order to rob.
- to support; uphold:to hold up farm prices.
- to stop; halt:They held up at the gate.
- to maintain one's position or condition; endure:They held up through all their troubles.
- See(def. 17).
- I don't hold with his pessimistic views.
- to be in agreement with; concur with:I don't hold with his pessimistic views.
- to approve of; condone:They won't hold with such a travesty of justice.
—n.
- an act of holding fast by a grasp of the hand or by some other physical means; grasp; grip: Take hold. Do you have a hold on the rope?
- something to hold a thing by, as a handle; something to grasp, esp. for support.
- something that holds fast or supports something else.
- an order reserving something: to put a hold on a library book.
- a security purchased or recommended for long-term growth.
- a controlling force or dominating influence: to have a hold on a person.
- a method of seizing an opponent and keeping him in control: a toe hold.
- fermata.
- a pause or delay, as in a continuing series: a hold in the movements of a dance.
- a prison or prison cell.
- a receptacle for something: a basket used as a hold for letters.
- a halt in the prelaunch countdown, either planned or unexpectedly called, to allow correction of one or more faults in the rocket or missile.
- a fortified place; stronghold.
- (on telephones with two or more lines) a feature that enables a person to maintain a connection on one line while answering another line.
- Get hold of the railing.
- to get a hold on:Get hold of the railing.
- to communicate with, esp. by telephone:If she's not at home, try to get hold of her at the office.
- without limits, rules, or restraints.
- The project will be put on hold until funds become available.
- in or into a state of temporary interruption or suspension:The project will be put on hold until funds become available.
- Telecommunications.in or into a state of temporary interruption in a telephone connection:I'm putting you on hold to answer another call.Cf. call waiting.
hold
Pronunciation: (hōld), [key]
— n.
-
- the entire cargo space in the hull of a vessel.
- the cargo space in the hull of a vessel between the lowermost deck and the bottom.
- any individual compartment of such cargo spaces, closed by bulkheads and having its own hatchway.
- the cargo compartment of an aircraft.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.