fig•ure
Pronunciation: (fig'yur esp. Brit. fig'ur), [key]
— n., v., -ured, -ur•ing.
—n.
- a numerical symbol, esp. an Arabic numeral.
- an amount or value expressed in numbers.
- the use of numbers in calculating; arithmetic: to be poor at figures.
- a written symbol other than a letter.
- form or shape, as determined by outlines or exterior surfaces: to be round, square, or cubical in figure.
- the bodily form or frame: a slender or graceful figure.
- an individual bodily form or a person with reference to form or appearance: A tall figure stood in the doorway.
- a character or personage, esp. one of distinction: a well-known figure in society.
- a person's public image or presence: a controversial political figure.
- the appearance or impression made by a person or sometimes a thing: to make quite a figure in financial circles; to present a wretched figure of poverty.
- a representation, pictorial or sculptured, esp. of the human form: The frieze was bordered with the figures of men and animals.
- an emblem, type, or symbol: The dove is a figure of peace.
- a figure of speech.
- a textural pattern, as in cloth or wood: draperies with an embossed silk figure.
- a distinct movement or division of a dance.
- a movement, pattern, or series of movements in skating.
- a short succession of musical notes, as either a melody or a group of chords, that produces a single complete and distinct impression.
- a combination of geometric elements disposed in a particular form or shape: The circle, square, and polygon are plane figures. The sphere, cube, and polyhedron are solid figures.
- the form of a categorical syllogism with respect to the relative position of the middle term.
- the precise curve required on the surface of an optical element, esp. the mirror or correcting plate of a reflecting telescope.
- the natural pattern on a sawed wood surface produced by the intersection of knots, burls, growth rings, etc.
- a phantasm or illusion.
- See(defs. 42, 44b).
—v.t.
- to compute or calculate (often fol. by up): to figure up a total.
- to express in figures.
- to mark or adorn with a design or pattern.
- to portray by speech or action.
- to represent or express by a figure of speech.
- to represent by a pictorial or sculptured figure, a diagram, or the like; picture or depict; trace (an outline, silhouette, etc.).
- to conclude, judge, reason, or think about: I figured that you wanted me to stay.
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- to embellish with passing notes or other decorations.
- to write figures above or below (a bass part) to indicate accompanying chords.
—v.i.
- to compute or work with numerical figures.
- to be or appear, esp. in a conspicuous or prominent way: His name figures importantly in my report.
- (of a situation, act, request, etc.) to be logical, expected, or reasonable: He quit the job when he didn't get a raise—it figured.
- to add in: Figure in rent and utilities as overhead.
- You had better figure on running into heavy traffic leaving the city.
- to count or rely on.
- to take into consideration; plan on:You had better figure on running into heavy traffic leaving the city.
- We couldn't figure out where all the money had gone.
- to understand; solve:We couldn't figure out where all the money had gone.
- to calculate; compute.
- to total: The bill figures up to exactly $1000.
Random House Unabridged Dictionary, Copyright © 1997, by Random House, Inc., on Infoplease.