Powers of Government
What is the legislative branch of government responsible for?
- The legislative branch of government is responsible for making laws.
Who is the head of the executive branch at the federal level in the United States?
- At the federal level, the President is the head of the executive branch.
What does "judicial review" refer to?
- Judicial review refers to the ability of courts to interpret and determine the constitutionality of laws.
What is the role of the Vice President in the Senate?
- The Vice President's role in the Senate is to break tie votes.
Which branch of government is responsible for the declaration of war?
- The power to declare war is constitutionally vested in the Legislative Branch (Congress), although the President, as Commander-in-Chief, directs the military.
What is the term length for a Supreme Court justice?
- Supreme Court justices serve for life unless they resign, retire, or are removed from office.
Who has the power to veto bills?
- The President has the power to veto bills. This is a key part of the system of checks and balances within the government.
What is the process to amend the Constitution called?
- The Constitutional Amendment Process is the method by which changes are made to the nation's fundamental governing charter, the Constitution.
Who is responsible for confirming presidential appointments?
- The Senate is responsible for confirming presidential appointments, including cabinet members and Supreme Court justices.
What does the Bill of Rights protect?
- The Bill of Rights protects the rights of individuals against government infringement. It includes the first 10 amendments to the U.S. Constitution.